动词不定式作主语作表语的用法总结归纳
摘要: 动词不定式作主语作表语的用法总结归纳1.作主语（1）谓语动词用第三人称单数。Toseeonetimeisbetterthantohearahundredtime......
|
动词不定式作主语作表语的用法总结归纳 1. 作主语 （1）谓语动词用第三人称单数。 To see one time is better than to hear a hundred times. 看一次比听百次好。 To persevere means victory! 坚持就是胜利。 （2）it is + adj+ for/of sb to do sth; it is + a/an+n+ for/of sb to do sth; it +v+sb+n/adj+to do sth 【it takes sb time/money to do sth】（it用做形式主语，避免头重脚轻） 注：① for sb说明不定式的动作执行者;of sb说明某人具有的特性。 ② adj：kind/ nice/ foolish/ silly/ stupid/ rude/ cruel, wise/ clever/ brace/ selfish/ crazy/ good/ careful/impolite/ right/wrong... n：pleasure/pity/shame/duty... v: find/think/consider/feel/make... It is not hard for one to do a bit of good. 对于我来说做好是不难的。 It was difficult for me to do the work. 对于我来说做好那工作是难的。 2. 作表语（1）主语和表语都是不定式,含有条件结果。 To be kind to the enemy is to be cruel to the people. 对敌人善良就是都人们残酷。 （2）“n（词组）/what从句+（特殊疑问词）to do sth”, 用来解释说明主语的内容，表示将来。 n.aim/duty/hope/idea/intention/mistake/plan/proposal/suggestion His plan is to spend a few days in the countryside. 他的计划是在乡下住几天。 My idea is to climb the mountain from the north. 我的想法是从南边爬山 （3）主语有do 时，不定式省“to”. All we have to do is push the button. 我们不得不做的一切就是按住按钮。 The only thing I can do now is go on by myself. 我唯一能做得事情是独自继续。 1. John has three sisters. Mary is the ___ of the three. A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. cleverer 2. The students are___ young people between the age of sixteen and twenty. A. most B. almost C. mostly D. at most 3. She told us ___story that we all forgot about the time. A. such an interesting B. such interesting a C. so an interesting D. a so interesting 4. It is impossible for so___ workers to do so work in a single day. A. few, much B. few, many C. little, much D. little, many 5. The horse is getting old and can't run ___ it did. A. as faster as B. so fast than C. so fast as D. as fast as 6. The story sounds___ . A. to be true B. as true C. being true D. true 7. I'd been expecting ___ letters the whole morning, but there weren't ___ for me. A. some; any B. many; a few C. some; one D. a few; none 8. This year they have produced ___ grain ___ they did last year. A. as less; as B. as few; as C. less; than D. fewer; than 9. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as 10. The pianos in the other shop will be , but______ . A. cheaper; not as better B. more cheaper; not as better C. cheaper; not as good D. more cheap; not as good 
|
 鲜花 |
 握手 |
 雷人 |
 路过 |
 鸡蛋 |
